Determines the number of ways to select a specified number of items from a collection, allowing repetitions of the same item.
Calculates the different ways to select a number of items from a larger set of items.
Rounds a number up to the nearest integer multiple of a specified significance, regardless of whether the number is positive or negative.
Rounds a number up to the nearest integer multiple of a defined significance, adjusting for negative values to either round towards or away from zero based on the specified mode.
Rounds a number upward to the nearest integer multiple of a specified significance.
Transforms a number into its textual form in a different numeral system, such as base 2 for binary representation.
Calculates the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a specified value.
Calculates the angle formed between the x-axis and a line drawn from the origin (0,0) to the specified point defined by the coordinates (`x`, `y`), expressed in radians.
Calculates the arctangent of a given value, expressing the result in radians.
Calculates the inverse hyperbolic sine of a given number.
